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Central venous catheters - ultrasound locating devices

The clinical effectiveness and cost effectiveness of ultrasonic locating devices for the placement of central venous lines

Guidance type:  Technology appraisal
Date issued:  September 2002

We will consult on our review plans for this guidance in August 2005.

Reference:  TA49

Summary

2-D imaging ultrasound guidance should be the preferred method when inserting of central venous catheter into the internal jugular vein in adults and children in ‘elective situations’. (‘Elective situation’ means that the operation, or other treatment, has been planned – that is, it is not an emergency.)

2-D imaging ultrasound guidance should be considered in most clinical situations where CVC insertion is necessary, whether the situation is elective or an emergency.

Everyone who uses 2-D imaging ultrasound guidance to insert central venous catheters should have appropriate training to ensure they are competent to use the technique. 

Audio-guided Doppler ultrasound guidance is not recommended for use when inserting central venous catheters.

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