The clinical effectiveness and cost effectiveness of metal on metal hip resurfacing
Summary
NICE has made the following recommendations about the use of metal on metal (MoM) hip resurfacing.
MoM hip resurfacing is recommended as an option for people with advanced hip disease who would otherwise receive a conventional primary total hip replacement (THR) and are likely to live longer ...
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NICE has made the following recommendations about the use of metal on metal (MoM) hip resurfacing.
- MoM hip resurfacing is recommended as an option for people with advanced hip disease who would otherwise receive a conventional primary total hip replacement (THR) and are likely to live longer than the device is likely to last.
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When considering MoM hip resurfacing surgeons should bear in mind:
- how active the individual is
- that the evidence available at the moment for the clinical effectiveness and cost effectiveness of MoM hip resurfacing comes mainly from studies that have involved people less than 65 years of age. ('Clinical effectiveness' means how well MoM hip resurfacing works, and 'cost effectiveness' mean how well it works in relation to how much it costs.)
- Information on MoM resurfacing operations carried out should be collected as part of a UK national joint registry. The information collected will help the NHS to gather evidence on both the clinical effectiveness and cost effectiveness of MoM hip resurfacing.
- The data from the national joint registry will allow researchers to find out how long MoM hip resurfacing devices last before they need to be replaced. Until more long-term evidence is available, NICE recommends that surgeons should choose a device for MoM resurfacing for which there is at least 3 years' evidence. This evidence should show that the device is likely to meet a target of less than 1 in 10 devices needing replacing over 10 years.
- MoM hip resurfacing should be performed only by surgeons who have received training in the technique.
- Surgeons should make sure that people considering having MoM hip resurfacing understand all the risks and benefits associated with it, and are aware that less is known about the safety and reliability of MoM devices than about conventional cup and ball THR devices.
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Guidance documents
Implementing this guidance
Other information
We will consult on our review plans for this guidance in May 2011