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    The content on this page is not current guidance and is only for the purposes of the consultation process.

    Indications and current treatment

    Rhinitis is inflammation and swelling of the mucous membrane inside the nose. Chronic nasal inflammation lasts over a long period of time, usually longer than 12 weeks. Common symptoms include sneezing, itchiness, and a stuff or runny nose. There are 3 main types of rhinitis: allergic rhinitis (AR), infectious rhinitis, and non-allergic, non-infectious rhinitis (NAR).

    Treating rhinitis depends on the specific cause or diagnosis. Treatment options include:

    • non-pharmacological treatments (such as avoidance of triggers and environmental controls)

    • pharmacological treatments (such as steroid nasal sprays and oral antihistamines)

    • surgery (such as posterior nasal neurectomy).