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    References

    1. Millar JE, Boyle JA, Drake TM et al. (2022) Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal in acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure: a systematic review, Bayesian meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis. European Respiratory Review 31:220030

    2. Yu TZ, Tatum RT, Saxena A et al. (2021) Utilization and outcomes of extracorporeal CO2 removal (ECCO2R): Systematic review and meta-analysis of arterio-venous and veno-venous ECCO2R approaches. Artificial Organs 46:763-774

    3. McNamee JJ, Gillies MA, Barrett NA et al. (2021) Effect of lower tidal volume ventilation facilitated by extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal vs standard care ventilation on 90-day mortality in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. Journal of the American Medical Association 326(11):1013–1023

    4. Boyle AJ, McDowell C, Agus A et al. (2022) Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure after treatment with lower tidal volume ventilation facilitated by extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal: long-term outcomes from the REST randomised trial. Thorax doi:10.1136/thorax-2022-218874

    5. Bein T, Weber-Carstens S, Goldmann A et al. (2013) Lower tidal volume strategy (3 ml/kg) combined with extracorporeal CO2 removal versus 'conventional' protective ventilation (6 ml/kg) in severe ARDS. Intensive Care Medicine 39:847-856

    6. Barrett NH, Hart N, Daly KJR et al. (2022) A randomised controlled trial of non-invasive ventilation compared with extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal for acute hypercapnic exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Annals of Intensive Care 12:36

    7. Combes A, Fanelli V, Pham T et al. (2019) Feasibility and safety of extracorporeal CO2 removal to enhance protective ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome: the SUPERNOVA study. Intensive Care Medicine 45(5):592-600

    8. Combes A, Tonetti T, Fanelli V et al. (2019) Efficacy and safety of lower versus higher CO2 extraction devices to allow ultraprotective ventilation: secondary analysis of the SUPERNOVA study. Thorax 74:1179-1181

    9. Cummins C, Bentley A, McAuley DF et al. (2018) A United Kingdom Register study of in-hospital outcomes of patients receiving extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal. Journal of the Intensive Care Society 19(2) 114-121.